12/30/2023 0 Comments For apple download Shoulders of Giants![]() ![]() He successfully fended off the King’s reforms, and entered the world of politics, becoming an MP in 1689. He even took on James VII and II when he tried to Catholicise the University of Cambridge. ![]() Newton made many an enemy in the scientific world, but also in politics. ![]() Newton the politicianīut the ever-ambitious and confident Newton didn’t just limit himself to the world of science. ![]() This Scientific Revolution was truly an era of scientific enlightenment – perfectly summed up by the Royal Society’s motto: ‘Nullius in verba’, which basically means ‘take nobody’s word for it. Galileo Galilei worked out that objects of different mass fall at the same speed, and he improved the telescope, which led to his many astronomical discoveries – such as spotting mountains and valleys on the surface of the Moon, and discovering the four largest moons of the planet Jupiter.Īnd, by Newton’s time, when once people believed that the world was composed of four qualities (Empedocles’ earth, water, air and fire), scientists now recognised that it was made of atoms, or ‘corpuscles’ (small material bodies). Elsewhere in Europe, scientists carried out various experiments and came up with ingenious inventions. Most historians claim this Scientific Revolution was kick-started by mathematician and astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus (1473-1543), who came up with his heliocentric view that the Sun is at the centre of our Solar System, and not Earth. No longer did people simply theorise how the world worked, but they used individual experience and scientific experimentation to gain actual knowledge. What and when was the Scientific Revolution?įrom around the 15th to the end of the 17th centuries, developments in mathematics, physics, astronomy, biology and chemistry transformed society’s view of the world around us. ![]()
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